Ph.D., University of Rochester, 1983

M.A., Manchester University, 1977

M.Sc. Manchester University, 1973

B.Sc., Manchester University, 1971

Professional Interests:

My particular research interests are the anthropology of war, cultural ecology, and political evolution, though I confess to being a closet generalist. My area interests are contact-era Polynesia and Melanesia; I have conducted over two years fieldwork amongst the Yangoru Boiken of the East Sepik, Papua New Guinea and have made a brief research trip to the Mountain Arapesh. My current research projects are: The hunters and gatherers of New Guinea; The anthropology of war in Sepik and Highland New Guinea; and The emergence of political complexity in New Guinea.

Representative Publications:

2009 "Social signaling and the Organization of Small-scale Society: The Case of Contact-era New Guinea". Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 16:69-116.

2009 with Ulrike Claas, "Hot Air and the Colonialist 'Other'." Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute. 15:131-150

2008 "Settlement Fortification in Village and 'Tribal' Society: Evidence from Contact-era New Guinea." Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 27:507-519.

2007 "Intelligence, Coalitional Killing, and the Antecedents of War." American Anthropologist 109:485-495.

2006 with Laurie Bragge and Ulrike Claas, "On the Edge of Empire: Military Brokerage in the Sepik Tribal Zone." American Ethnologist 33:100-113.

2006 "Fish, Game, and the Foundations of Complexity in Forager Society: The Evidence from New Guinea." Cross-Cultural Research: The Journal of Comparative Social Science. 40:29-46.

2004 with Borut Telban, "The People of the Lower Arafundi: Tropical Foragers of the New Guinea Rainforest." Ethnology 43:93-115.

2003 "Margaret Mead, Reo Fortune, and Mountain Arapesh Warfare." American Anthropologist, 105:581-591.

2002 "The Hunters and Gatherers of New Guinea." Current Anthropology 43:153-162.

2000 "New Guinea Leadership as Ethnographic Analogy." Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 7(2):79-126.

2000 "Costs, Benefits, Typologies, and Power: The Evolution of Political Hierarchy." In Michael Diehl (ed.), Hierarchies in Action: Cui Bono?. Pp.113-133. Center for Archaeological Research, University of Southern Illinois, Carbondale.

1996 "War and Society in Sepik New Guinea." The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 2:645-666.

1995 "Familiar Partners? The Mountain Arapesh and the Westermarck Effect." The Journal of Anthropological Research 51:347-362.

Contact:

Telephone: (207) 581-1896

Fax: (207) 581-1823

Paul dot Roscoe via umit dot maine dot edu

Department of Anthropology
University of Maine
5773 S. Stevens Hall
Orono, Maine 04469-5773

 

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